Endodontics is a branch of dentistry that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of dental pulp and surrounding tissues. The dental pulp is the soft, innermost part of a tooth that contains blood vessels, nerves, and connective tissue. When the dental pulp becomes inflamed or infected, it can lead to a painful condition known as pulpitis.
One common treatment for pulpitis is root canal therapy, also known as a root canal. During a root canal, the damaged or infected pulp is removed from the tooth, and the inside of the tooth is cleaned, shaped, and filled with a special material. The tooth is then restored with a filling or a crown to protect it from further damage.
Root canal treatment may be necessary when a cavity is left untreated or when a tooth is injured, cracked, or has deep decay. Symptoms of pulpitis may include pain, swelling, sensitivity to hot or cold, and discoloration of the tooth.
Many people are afraid of root canals because they believe they are painful, but modern techniques and anesthesia make the procedure relatively painless. In fact, most people report feeling relief from pain and discomfort after root canal treatment.
It is important to seek treatment for pulpitis or other endodontic problems as soon as possible, as untreated infections can lead to serious health problems, including tooth loss and systemic infections.
If you are experiencing tooth pain or other symptoms, talk to your dentist about whether endodontic treatment may be necessary. With prompt treatment, you can relieve your pain and preserve your natural teeth for years to come.
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